Who treats it
Common concerns, and who to see
Sudden loss of vision in one or both eyes
Go to an eye hospital or emergency department the same day. Sudden vision loss can be a sign of stroke.
Emergency: call 112 Source
Cloudy or blurred vision with age
An eye doctor checks for cataract and other causes and advises when surgery makes sense.
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Red, sticky or watery eyes
Mild conjunctivitis often settles. See an eye doctor promptly for pain, light sensitivity or changes in vision.
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Eye check with diabetes
People with diabetes are advised to have regular retina checks by an eye doctor, even when vision seems fine.
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Floaters or flashes of light
An eye doctor should check new floaters or flashes urgently, especially with a shadow or curtain over vision.
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Dry, gritty eyes from screen use
An eye doctor or optometrist can check the cause and suggest drops or habits that help.
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Glaucoma in the family
An eye doctor can measure eye pressure and check the optic nerve. A family history is a common reason for regular checks.
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Child's eyes look in different directions
An eye doctor, ideally a paediatric ophthalmologist, should check a squint early, because treatment works best in young children.
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Guides

Cost guide
Cataract surgery cost in India: scheme rates, lens charges and what hospitals publishCGHS: ₹13,600 to ₹17,000 per eye
Updated 2 Nov 2026
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